CAPTAIN JAMES BROWN - Chronology
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Captain James Brown
Sept. 30, 1801 - Sept. 30, 1863

"A Man of honesty, truthfulness and integrity."

Rowan County, North Carolina
to
Brownsville (Ogden), Weber, Utah

Chronology compiled by Lucy Brown Archer

Year

Date

Event

1801

Sept 30

Captain James Brown is born to James Brown and Mary Williams at Rowan County, N.C. of Scot-Irish descent. He had seven older siblings, Susan, Jane, Mary, Nancy, Obedience, Patsy, William, and a younger brother, Daniel. His father was a veteran of the American Revolutionary War 1775-1783.

1819

 

Starts teaching school in Rowan County, NC at age 18

1823

March 2

1st wife - Married Martha Stephens age 17

 

Served as constable and sheriff for several terms in Rowan County, NC

1831
1833
1835

 

CJB is clerk, and sometime preacher, of the Toms Creek Baptist Church.
CJB moved to Brown County, Illinois near his brother Daniel Brown.
CJB as sheriff and Justice of the Peace in Adams County, Illinois. Sells produce in Quincey, Illinois.

May 18

Phebe Abigail Abbott born at Hornellsville, Steuben County, NY to Stephen Joseph Abbott and Abigail Smith

1838

1839

Spring

Capt. James Brown and Martha Stephens Brown baptized in the Mormon Church by local missionaries Jacob Foutz, Tarlton Lewis and David Evans.

Mormons were being driven out of Missouri at the time. James was ordained an Elder.

 

CJB built in a saw mill and a grist mill on the Skunk River near Augusta, Iowa

1840

Sept 28

Martha Stephens dies in Illinois while giving birth to ninth child, Moroni Brown.

CJB on Nauvoo Temple Fundraising Mission throughout Illinois.

1841

Jan 25

2nd wife - Married Susan Foutz age 18 in Adams County, Ill by Ezekiel Roberts

1842

Summer

Moved to Nauvoo from which place he was sent on a mission to the Southern States.
Almost shot by brother-in-law Siren Jackson.

August 18

2nd wife Susan Foutz dies at age of 19 from consumption; new son, Alma Brown, died 3 weeks later.

Nov 20

3rd wife - Married the widow Ester Jones Roper age 31 in Nauvoo, Ill. by Stephen Abbott. Met while on one of his missions in the South.

1843

Oct 19

CJB best friend, Stephen Abbott catches pneumonia while on a mission in Wisconsin, He had been floating logs to earn money to send to his family in Nauvoo, he died on this date. Stephen left wife Abigail Smith Abbott and eight children.

1844

 

CJB on mission in North Carolina

June 27

Joseph and Hyrum Smith are martyred. CJB and his brother Daniel, take their rifles and headed to Missouri to kill Gov. Boggs. Rode all night then prayed, answer: "Vengeance is mine and I will repay. Return to your homes in peace." [Years later Boggs moved to California and became sympathetic to Mormon plight.]

1845


1845

 Jan. 10

4th wife - Married first polygamous wife, divorcee, Sarah Steadwell (Wood) age 31 in Nauvoo, Ill.

The United States annexed Texas.

1846


1846

Feb 8


Apr 24
May 12

5th wife - Married his second polygamous wife, the widow Abigail Smith Abbott age 40 (had eight children by Stephen Abbott).

U.S.A. & Mexico troops have first skirmish.
Congress declared war on Mexico

Spring
Summer

CJB and families are in Winter Quarters, Nebraska.
In Council Bluffs, Iowa.

July 16

6th wife - Married widow Mary McRee Black age 27 (had five children by Charles Black) and on the same day CJB enlisted into the U.S. Army. President Polk had declared war on Mexico. (New bride Mary Black Brown, her surviving child 5 year old George David Black, and three of CJB's children by Martha Stephens, Alexander Brown (20), and Jesse Sowell Brown (18), and daughter Nancy (17) (along with new her husband Eleazer Davis), marched with James during his command in Mormon Battalion)

October

By the time the Battalion arrived at Santa Fe, New Mexico, many of them were sick. The sick ones were unable to continue on to California. They were discharged and Captain James Brown was put in charge of this Sick Detachment, they wintered in Pueblo, Colorado.

1847

July 29

By way of Fort Laramie [Wyoming] and the South Pass, CJB, Mary McRee, his three sons, and the Mormon Battalion Sick Detachment travel and reach the Great Salt Lake Valley five days after Brigham Young declares, "This is the right place." CJB's daughter Nancy and husband, Eleazer Davis, continue with the Mormon Battalion Company "D" to California. Nancy has a daughter, Martha LouElla Davis, born in San Bernardino, California.

1847

August 8

Aug 16

Brigham Young gives CJB Power of Attorney from the Mormon Church to go to Sacramento to collect the money owed to the Battalion Sick Detachment members from Paymaster Rich. When the Battalion was enlisted the privates were to receive what amounted to seven dollars a month during their one year of service [$84; some of which they had received at Santa Fe while camped at Pueblo, CO.]. The Battalion members that made the march to California had received their pay in California from their commanding officers. CJB traveled with Gilbert Hunt, John Fowler, Abner Blackburn, William Criddle, Lysander Woodworth, Henry Fauls, Sam Brannan and two of his sons, Cpl. Alexander Brown and Sgt. Jesse Sowell Brown.

As CJB and his group traveled northward around the Great Salt Lake, by way of Fort Hall (Idaho), they met Miles Morris Goodyear. The journey thither was via Fort Hall, the "sink of the Humboldt," and Lake Donner, thence to San Francisco via Sutter's Fort which was situated six miles from where Sacramento was afterwards built.

Aug- Sept

Sept 12

CJB and Samuel Brannan quarrel and go their separate ways. "[CJB and his group] were the first company traveling westward, to view the remains of the celebrated Hastings [Donner-Reed] company who perished at that memorable lake (Donner) the previous winter. A company of soldiers with General Kearney, returning east passed by the lake a few days before Brown's company of ten men arrived there. The dead bodies of men, women and children were still strewn about the precincts of a few rude huts which had been built by those who thus perished. Jesse S. Brown, who was a member of this small company, gives a most interesting account of this journey, and how the awe stricken travelers gazed upon the horrid scene." --from Moroni F. Brown's "Pioneer of Ogden"

CJB buys horses in Monterey - New Helvetica Diary California newspaper

5 Oct-

Nov 17

Winter set in before the CJB and his group return to Utah. The 23 day trip from Salt Lake Valley to California became a 43 day trip when the Hastings Cutoff they had been persuaded to use on their return to Utah was in truth a trial through the desert; they suffered terribly and nearly starved to death. The last few days they subsisted upon soup made by boiling the buckskin and leather from their saddles. The men would not eat the wheat, grain and corn they had with them as they knew the Mormons needed it as seed for the coming summer crops. Otherwise the Salt Lake Valley pioneers would hardly have survived.

Nov

When CJB returned from California Brigham Young commenced helping CJB to purchase the cabins, land, and livestock from Miles Goodyear. CJB used his own funds, [which some say were augmented by Church authorized battalion funds]. The deed was said to cover all the land from the mouth of Weber Canyon, following the base of the mountain north to the Utah Hot Springs, then it went west to the Salt Lake along the shore to the point opposite Weber Canyon, then back east to the canyon. It included all the cabins, 75 goats, 75 cattle, 12 sheep, and 6 horses. Purchase price $1950.00 (doubloons $3,000), and was named Brownsville (later renamed Ogden) after CJB. The land was open to colonization without cost to the settlers. CJB retained only 200 acres for himself and his family. He moved into a hut formerly occupied by Jim Bridger then Miles Morris Goodyear, on the Weber River.

1848 January 12 While at Sutter's Fort, California a miner rushed in from the hills yelling "thar's gold in them thar hills." CJB's nephew, James Stephens Brown [1828-1902] is one of four witnesses to the strike. This was to be the beginning of the Gold Rush to California.

1849

Feb 14

Brownsville Ward formed, CJB named Bishop.
CJB stood as proxy for his widow wives, to have them sealed to their first husbands who were now deceased.

 

CJB built two toll bridges, one over the Weber River, another over the Ogden River. He acted as assessor and collector of Weber Co.

1850

March

October 17

Lorin Farr moved to Brownsville and purchased a mill from partner Charles Hubbard

7th wife - Married Phebe Abigail Abbott age 19, daughter of Stephen and Abigail Abbott, at Ogden, UT. CJB is thirty years senior to her.
5th wife Abigail and CJB separate due to CJB marriage to her daughter Phebe.

1851

August 22

CJB and Phebe's first child is born, Stephen Abbott Brown at Ogden, Weber, UT

 

CJB Elected member of first Territorial Legislature

April 7

CJB Elected member of City Council

1852

 

CJB called on a mission to British Guinea but due to extreme prejudice were not allowed to go, spent first part of mission in Panama. Later he went to New Orleans, then on to New York where he served as Emigration Agent for saints moving west to join Zion. Some accounts state he was on a mission to England during this year.

1853

Dec 22

CJB and Phebe's son Stephen Abbott Brown died at age of 1 1/2 years

1854 June - Oct CJB leads a company of Mormon pioneers from Missouri to the Salt Lake Valley. The company includes the Mitchells and Mary Wollerton.

Dec 26

8th wife - Married widow Cecelia Henrietta Cornu (Robellez or Robellaz) age 29 (Charles Francois Robellez). Two sons born to this union.

1855

Feb 7

9th wife - Married Mary Wollerton age 41. No children from this union.

 

CJB returned from mission in New York and into another term in the Territorial Legislature. Served for eight years.

October

CJB and Phebe's second child is born, Phoebe Adelaide Brown at Ogden, Weber, UT

1856

Feb 17

10th wife - Married Darthula Catherine Shupe between 18 and 22. No children from this union.

Sept 7

11th wife - Married Lavinia Mitchell age 19. No children from this union.

1857

August 24

CJB deeded over to the church 12 Ogden lots

1859

September

12th wife - Married widow Harriet Wood (Yancey) age 25. No children from this union.

1860

August 16

CJB arrived in Salt Lake City leading a company of Saints.--Heart Throbs, Vol. 5, Page 54.

1861

Sept 22

13th wife - Married Maria Mitchell age 18. No children from this union.

1863 Feb 13 Nathaniel Vary Jones, 40, dies of pneumonia

May 22

Orson Pratt Brown is born in Ogden, Utah to CJB and Phebe Abigail Abbott Brown.

Aug. 30 General James Ferguson , 35, died as a result of alcoholism.

Sept - mid

At the pulpit of the Ogden Tabernacle, CJB stated, "Within a week I 'm going on a mission. I do not know whether it will be in the states, to England, or up here in the city cemetery, I am going."

Sept 25

CJB's shirtsleeve became caught in the gears of his molasses mill, then the huge cogs pulled in his arm. After regaining his balance he pulled his arm free with most of the muscles ripped from it. Gangrene quickly set in and he suffered in extreme pain till his death five days later. He told visiting friends, "Why this suffering doesn't compare with that of our Master, why should I complain, I go with the knowledge and understanding that I will continue in this great work of the Master, whom I have learned to know and love, our Savior, Jesus Christ."

Sept 30

CJB died on his sixty second birthday. Orson was only four months old.

1866

October 9

Phebe Abbott Brown married Colonel William Nicol Fife in Ogden, UT. The following year on the November 2, 1867 her younger sister Cynthia also married Fife.

1875 October 11 Ester Jones obtained a church divorce from James Brown and was then sealed for time and eternity to Joseph Smith Jr (Samuel Harrison Bailey Smith proxy) at the Endowment House, Salt Lake City, Utah.

1877

Jan 16

9th wife Mary Woolerton Brown died.

1882

Sept 14

8th wife Cecelia Henrietta Cornu Robellez Brown died in Switzerland.

1889

July 23

5th wife Abigail Smith Abbott died. Buried in Willard Cemetery, UT.

1893

March 18

4th wife Sarah Steadwell Woods Brown Sprague LaBaron died.

1906

Nov 2

6th wife Mary McRee Black Brown died. Mary is buried on the lot with her husband, Capt. James Brown in the Ogden City Cemetery.

1914

January 9

Phebe Abigail Abbott Brown died and is buried at Thatcher, Graham County, Arizona

1923

Feb. 19

13th wife Maria Mitchell died.

1947

July 29

At the 100-year anniversary since CJB brought a band of emigrants to the present site of Ogden, Utah, a monument was erected to the memory of CJB in Mayor Lorin Farr City Park in Ogden, Utah. The monument was created from polished granite with two bronze plaques containing a brief history of this great Mormon leader. As part of the celebration it was planned to have the Miles Goodyear cabin removed from Tabernacle Park to City Hall Square. In 1848 CJB purchased the cabin, the first Ogden dwelling. At the dedication of the monument, Mayor of Ogden, David S. Romney, stated," We are here to honor and salute a great American…one of whom the county is going to hold you responsible if you don't preserve the memory of those who made it possible to live in peace and prosperity under the stars and stripes."

Revised 3-10-99

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PERSONAL ANCESTRAL FILE
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ADDRESS LIST FOR BROWN FAMILY
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ORSON PRATT BROWN FAMILY REUNIONS
... Easter 1986 through October 2005


... ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION - BY-LAWS
COMMENTS AND INPUT ON ARTICLES

... Published December 2007:
"ORSON PRATT BROWN AND HIS FIVE WONDERFUL WIVES VOL. I and II"
By Erold C. Wiscombe

... Published March 2009:
"CAPTAIN JAMES BROWN AND HIS 13 WIVES"
(unfortunately the publisher incorrectly changed the photo
and spelling of Phebe Abbott Brown Fife's name
after it was proofed by this author)
Researched and Compiled by
Erold C. Wiscombe

... Published 2012:
"Finding Refuge in El Paso"
By Fred E. Woods [ISBN: 978-1-4621-1153-4]
Includes O.P Brown's activities as Special Church Agent in El Paso
and the Juarez Stake Relief Committee Minutes of 1912.


...Published 2012:
"Colonia Morelos: Un ejemplo de ética mormona
junto al río Bavispe (1900-1912)"
By Irene Ríos Figueroa [ISBN: 978-607-7775-27-0]
Includes O.P. Brown's works as Bishop of Morelos. Written in Spanish.

...Published 2014:
"The Diaries of Anthony W. Ivins 1875 - 1932"
By Elizabeth Oberdick Anderson [ISBN: 978-156085-226-1]
Mentions O.P. Brown more than 30 times as Ivins' companion.

... To be Published Soon:
"CAPTAIN JAMES BROWN 1801-1863:
TEMPER BY NATURE, TEMPERED BY FAITH"

Send Comments and Information to: 
OrsonPrattBrown@gmail.com


ORSON PRATT BROWN FAMILY UPDATES

... FAMILY GROUP PHOTOS
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FAMILY REUNIONS

... FAMILY GET TOGETHERS

... Lily Gonzalez Brown 80th Birthday Party-Reunion
July 14, 2007 in American Fork, Utah

...Gustavo Brown Family Reunion in October 2007

... FAMILY MEMBERS WHO DIED RECENTLY
... NEWS, WEDDINGS, BABIES, MORE
... HELP US IDENTIFY THESE ANCESTORS
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ORSON PRATT BROWN 1863-1946

...... Wives and 35 Children Photo Chart
...... Chronology
...... Photo Gallery of OPB
...... Letters

ORSON'S JOURNALS AND BIOGRAPHIES

...... Biographical Sketch of the Life Orson Pratt Brown
...... History of Orson Pratt Brown by Orson P. Brown
...... Journal & Reminiscences of Capt. Orson P. Brown
...... Memories of Orson P. Brown by C. Weiler Brown
...... Orson Pratt Brown by "Hattie" Critchlow Jensen
...... Orson Pratt Brown by Nelle Spilsbury Hatch
...... Orson Pratt Brown by W. Ayrd Macdonald


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S PARENTS
- Captain James Brown 1801-1863

...... Wives and 29 / 43 Children Photo Chart
...... Captain James Brown's Letters & Journal
...... Brown Family Memorabilia
...... Mormon Battalion 1846-1847
...... Brown's Fort ~ then Brownsville, Utah
...... Chronology of Captain James Brown

- Phebe Abbott Brown Fife 1831-1915

- Colonel William Nicol Fife - Stepfather 1831-1915


ORSON'S GRANDPARENTS

- James Brown of Rowan County, N.C. 1757-1823

- Mary Williams of Rowan County, N.C. 1760-1832

- Stephen Joseph Abbott of, PA 1804-1843

- Abigail Smith of Williamson, N.Y. 1806-1889

- John Fife of Tulliallan, Scotland 1807-1874

- Mary Meek Nicol, Carseridge, Scotland 1809-1850 


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S 5 WIVES

- Martha "Mattie" Diana Romney Brown 1870-1943

- Jane "Jennie" Bodily Galbraith Brown 1879-1944

- Elizabeth Graham MacDonald Webb Brown 1874-1904

- Eliza Skousen Brown Abbott Burk 1882-1958

- Angela Maria Gavaldón Brown 1919-1967


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S 35 CHILDREN

- (Martha) Carrie Brown (child) 1888-1890

- (Martha) Orson Pratt Brown, Jr. (child) 1890-1892

- (Martha) Ray Romney Brown 1892-1945

- (Martha) Clyde Romney Brown 1893-1948

- (Martha) Miles Romney Brown 1897-1974

- (Martha) Dewey B. Brown 1898-1954

- (Martha) Vera Brown Foster Liddell Ray 1901-1975

- (Martha) Anthony Morelos Brown 1904-1970

- (Martha) Phoebe Brown Chido Gardiner 1906-1973

- (Martha) Orson Juarez Brown 1908-1981

- (Jane) Ronald Galbraith Brown 1898-1969

- (Jane) Grant "Duke" Galbraith Brown 1899-1992

- (Jane) Martha Elizabeth Brown Leach Moore 1901-1972

- (Jane) Pratt Orson Galbraith Brown 1905-1960

- (Jane) William Galbraith Brown (child) 1905-1912

- (Jane) Thomas Patrick Porfirio Diaz Brown 1907-1978

- (Jane) Emma Jean Galbraith Brown Hamilton 1909-1980

- (Elizabeth) (New born female) Webb 1893-1893


- (Elizabeth) Elizabeth Webb Brown Jones 1895-1982

- (Elizabeth) Marguerite Webb Brown Shill 1897-1991

- (Elizabeth) Donald MacDonald Brown 1902-1971

- (Elizabeth) James Duncan Brown 1904-1943

- (Eliza) Gwen Skousen Brown Erickson Klein 1903-1991


- (Eliza) Anna Skousen Brown Petrie Encke 1905-2001

- (Eliza) Otis Pratt Skousen Brown 1907-1987

- (Eliza) Orson Erastus Skousen Brown (infant) 1909-1910

- (Eliza) Francisco Madera Skousen Brown 1911-1912

- (Eliza) Elizabeth Skousen Brown Howell 1914-1999

- (Angela) Silvestre Gustavo Brown 1919-


- (Angela) Bertha Erma Elizabeth Brown 1922-1979

- (Angela) Pauly Gabaldón Brown 1924-1998

- (Angela) Aaron Aron Saul Brown 1925

- (Angela) Mary Angela Brown Hayden Green 1927

- (Angela) Heber Jedediah Brown (infant) 1936-1936

- (Angela) Martha Gabaldón Brown Gardner 1940


ORSON'S SIBLINGS from MOTHER PHEBE

- Stephen Abbott Brown 1851-1853

- Phoebe Adelaide Brown Snyder 1855-1930

- Cynthia Abigail Fife Layton 1867-1943

- (New born female) Fife 1870-1870

- (Toddler female) Fife 1871-1872

ORSON'S 28 SIBLINGS from JAMES BROWN

- (Martha Stephens) John Martin Brown 1824-1888

-
(Martha Stephens) Alexander Brown 1826-1910

-
(Martha Stephens) Jesse Stowell Brown 1828-1905

- (Martha Stephens) Nancy Brown Davis Sanford 1830-1895


-
(Martha Stephens) Daniel Brown 1832-1864

-
(Martha Stephens) James Moorhead Brown 1834-1924

-
(Martha Stephens) William Brown 1836-1904

-
(Martha Stephens) Benjamin Franklin Brown 1838-1863

-
(Martha Stephens) Moroni Brown 1838-1916

- (Susan Foutz) Alma Foutz Brown (infant) 1842-1842

- (Esther Jones) August Brown (infant) 1843-1843

- (Esther Jones) Augusta Brown (infant) 1843-1843

- (Esther Jones) Amasa Lyman Brown (infant) 1845-1845

- (Esther Jones) Alice D. Brown Leech 1846-1865

- (Esther Jones) Esther Ellen Brown Dee 1849-1893

- (Sarah Steadwell) James Harvey Brown 1846-1912


- (Mary McRee) George David Black 1841-1913

- (Mary McRee) Mary Eliza Brown Critchlow1847-1903

- (Mary McRee) Margaret Brown 1849-1855

- (Mary McRee) Mary Brown Edwards Leonard 1852-1930

- (Mary McRee) Joseph Smith Brown 1856-1903

- (Mary McRee) Josephine Vilate Brown Newman 1858-1917

- (Phebe Abbott) Stephen Abbott Brown (child) 1851-1853

- (Phebe Abbott) Phoebe Adelaide Brown 1855-1930

- (Cecelia Cornu) Charles David Brown 1856-1926

- (Cecelia Cornu) James Fredrick Brown 1859-1923

- (Lavinia Mitchell) Sarah Brown c. 1857-

- (Lavinia Mitchell) Augustus Hezekiah Brown c. 1859

ORSON'S 17 SIBLINGS from STEPFATHER FIFE

- (Diane Davis) Sarah Jane Fife White 1855-1932

- (Diane Davis) William Wilson Fife 1857-1897

- (Diane Davis) Diana Fife Farr 1859-1904

- (Diane Davis) John Daniel Fife 1863-1944

- (Diane Davis) Walter Thompson Fife 1866-1827

- (Diane Davis) Agnes Ann "Aggie" Fife 1869-1891

- (Diane Davis ) Emma Fife (child) 1871-1874

- (Diane Davis) Robert Nicol Fife (infant) 1873-1874

- (Diane Davis) Barnard Fife (infant) 1881-1881

- (Cynthia Abbott) Mary Lucina Fife Hutchins 1868-1950

- (Cynthia Abbott) Child Fife (infant) 1869-1869

- (Cynthia Abbott) David Nicol Fife 1871-1924

- (Cynthia Abbott) Joseph Stephen Fife (child) 1873-1878

- (Cynthia Abbott) James Abbott Fife (infant) 1877-1878


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S IN-LAWS

- (Diana) Caroline Lambourne 18461979

- (Diana)  Miles Park Romney 1843-1904

- (Jane) Emma Sarah Bodily 1858-1935

- (Jane) William Wilkie Galbraith 1838-1898

- (Elizabeth) Alexander F. Macdonald 1825-1903

- (Elizabeth) Elizabeth Atkinson 1841-1922

- (Eliza) Anne Kirstine Hansen 1845-1916

- (Eliza) James Niels Skousen 1828-1912

- (Angela) Maria Durán de Holguin 1876-1955

- (Angela) José Tomás Gabaldón 1874-1915


INDEX OF MORMON COLONIES IN MEXICO

INDEX OF MORMON MEXICAN MISSION

INDEX TO POLYGAMY IN UTAH, ARIZONA, MEXICO

INDEX TO MEX. REVOLUTION & THE MORMON EXODUS

INDEX OF SURNAMES

MAPS OF THE MEXICAN COLONIES


BROWN FAMILY MAYFLOWER CONNECTION 1620

BROWN's in AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1775-1783

BROWN's in AMERICAN CIVIL WAR 1861-1865

BROWN's in WARS AFTER 1865

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Park City, Utah 84098-0111
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