Home Button

Menu button


Page Top button

Page bottom button


IIXARISSA FAIRBANKS MERKLEY 1838-1904
Website Link Index

Orson Pratt Brown's Family Relations through his Uncle Daniel Brown

section header - biography

Xarissa Fairbanks Merkley

Born: October 29, 1838 at Michigan City, La Porte, Indiana

Died: November 29, 1904 at St.Charles, Bear Lake County, Idaho

Compiled by Lucy Brown Archer

Xarissa Fairbanks was born 29 October 1838 at Michigan City, LaPorte, Indiana, She entered the Salt Lake Valley in 1851 with her family. Xarissa Fairbanks was the second of four children born to Amos Fairbanks and Mary Bartholomew in Michigan City, LaPorte, Indiana. Amos was the seventh of ten children born to Caleb Fairbanks and Mary Rice Goddard Fairbanks in Berlin, Worcester, Massachusetts. Caleb was the tenth of ten children born to Ephraim Fairbanks and Achsah Goeth Fairbanks in Bolton, Worcester, Massachusetts.

Xarissa Fairbanks married Christopher Merkley, son of Jacob Merkley, as his third wife on January 17, 1858 at Salt Lake City, Utah, by whom he had eight children..

Christopher Merkley was born 18 December 1808 at Williamsburg, Dundas County, Upper Canada, He entered Salt Lake Valley 3 October 1849. Christopher's first wife, Sarah Davis Merkley; married in February 1820 or 1828, bore him one son, Nelson Merkley. In the Spring of 1845 Christopher married wife number two, Minerva Stowell, no issue from this marriage.

Xarissa's great granddaughter, Xarissa Merkley Clarke, prepared a life sketch of Xarissa Fairbanks in 1980. The following is largely excerpts from that sketch.

Xarissa Fairbanks was only four years old when her mother died. The survivors included Xarissa's father, Amos; her nine-year old brother, Alva Fairbanks; her three-year old sister, Viola Jane Fairbanks; and Chauncy Fairbanks, the baby boy who was just two months old. Chauncy died before he was a year old. Xarissa's parents had joined The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, so when her father was left alone he took his young children to Nauvoo. They lived through the hardships and persecution of the Saints, and with them made the long journey across the plains. Although Xarissa was only thirteen years old, she drove a wagon all the way, besides caring for the family.

Times were hard and Amos was concerned for his children. Shortly after they arrived he married Catherine Raymond, a widow, who had a number of children of her own. The family moved to Bountiful, but there was never much money and conditions were rather unpleasant, especially for Xarissa. She was a sensitive young girl who was given too much responsibility while she was too young. When she was nineteen years old, she had an unfortunate experience, which resulted in a baby being born out of wedlock.

Several months after the baby's birth, Xarissa became acquainted with Christopher Merkley. Although he was fifty years old at the time, and Xarissa was only twenty, with the encouragement of his wife, Sarah, Christopher asked Xarissa to be his wife. When Xarissa learned that he was a diligent Church worker and a prosperous leader in the community, she felt that the marriage would be an answer to her prayers. She accepted his proposal. President Brigham Young married them in his office on January 17, 1858.

Sarah Francis "Fannie" Merkley Virgin 1857-19
Sarah Francis "Fannie" Merkley Virgin

Christopher took Xarissa and her baby daughter, Fannie (Fairbanks), home where his first wife, Sarah, welcomed them. The two women were congenial and happy together. Each tried to help the other, and Sarah took the place of the mother Xarissa had lost when she was so young. In later years the children said they had "never heard an angry word between the two women. They shared each other's joys as well as their sorrows."

Xarissa was always strong and healthy, so she did the heavy, outdoor work. She took care of the garden and the orchard. She always made the fires whether Christopher was at home or not. She did the washing, the cooking, and made all the clothes. Sarah, who was never strong, tended the children, who called her Grandma, spun the wool, knitted the socks, and did the light house work.

The first home had four good-sized rooms downstairs and two bedrooms upstairs. There were few comforts during the first years-no washing machines; candles were made by hand with tallow set in molds to give light. The carpets were braided rugs. All the clothes were made by hand.

Christopher and Xarissa's children brought joy to the Merkley home. Fanny, the oldest, was a great help to her mother and brothers and sisters. When Christopher Merkley Jr. and Jake Merkley, the first twins, were born Jake was a strong healthy baby, but Chris was weak and sickly. He was hardly expected to live for the first year of his life.

Due largely to the constant loving care of the two women, he became a strong and sturdy man, and lived to be seventy-three years old. Alva Marion Merkley, Al as he was called, was a particular pet of Grandma, as he called Sarah, and she treated him as any grandmother would. Martha "Matt" Merkley and Mary "Mamie" Merkley, were the next twins. Matt was a beautiful, healthy girl, but poor Mamie was injured at birth. Her spine was curved causing her to drag her leg. Her brain was also affected, and she was a constant care all of her life.

Susie Merkley and Lucy Merkley, the third pair of twins, were beautiful, healthy girls. When the children were old enough to go to school, Christopher arranged for Xarissa and her children to go to John Morgan's college. He bought a life membership in this school for her and six of the children, and they attended it for three or four years, thus fulfilling Xarissa's lifelong dream of obtaining an education.

During the early days of the settlement in Utah, there were many hard times. When the grasshoppers and crickets came into the valley, the whole family worked in the fields to save the crops. Christopher made nets of burlap sacks. He fastened a hoop of wire in the top end with a handle attached. They would swing these nets as if moving with a scythe, thus catching bushels of the pests, which they burned or buried. Jake and Chris, holding the ends of a rope stretched across the field, would go from one end to the other keeping the grasshoppers moving. How happy they were as the hundreds of seagulls arrived and saved their crops.

At the time Johnson's army was threatening to invade Salt Lake City, Xarissa and all her children were loaded into a wagon and went as far south as Springville. Only a few men and boys were left in Salt Lake to destroy the city. Fortunately an agreement was made between President Brigham Young and the army, which allowed them to enter the city on conditions that they would cause no trouble. Families gradually came back to their homes and resumed their lives.

Christopher was a good provider and had many schemes for making money. At one time he built a house on wheels, and traveled through the state taking "likenesses." He took Xarissa with him on one of these trips to southern Utah. The ambrotype (1851-1890s) is a thin negative image on glass made to appear as a positive by showing it against a black background. The reverse of the glass plate was either painted black or backed with a black material. The ambrotype was an inexpensive alternative to the daguerreotype, similar in size and also mainly used for portraits.

By the middle of the 1860s polygamy was declared illegal, and those who refused to give up their plural wives were sent to the state prison. To comply with the law, Xarissa and her family lived apart. They made their home in Idaho on a ranch that Christopher purchased by trading some of his property in Salt Lake City. The ranch was located in Bear Lake Valley. Xarissa moved in 1874. She and her children took a herd of cattle and nearly fifty head of horses to their new home. Christopher and Sarah spent most of their time in Salt Lake City where life was easier.

On the ranch it was Xarissa who took the responsibility for the family. They first lived on a ranch about fourteen miles from St. Charles. She was a good nurse and was called out many, many times to attend the sick. The night was never too dark or the job too hard for her to go wherever she was needed. Her son Al said, "Her home and all she had she would share with those in need."

Every Sunday for three years Xarissa and as many of her children as were at the ranch went to church in a horse and buggy. They traveled the fourteen miles there and back and never missed a Sunday, and were never late. She was a devout Latter-day Saint, and raised her children to be fine men and women of whom she could be proud. She said they were the greatest joy of her life.

Xarissa's greatest pleasure, other than her children and her Church, was reading. She read everything she could get, especially the scriptures. She read all the latest news and magazines including Perry's Monthly, the Juvenile Instructor, the Woman's Exponent, and later the Era. She always read the best. She had a good memory and was a great storyteller. She had many scrap books which showed the extent of her reading. When she finished with a volume of magazines, she would tie them together so she could pass them on for someone else to enjoy.

Xarissa was one of those quiet people whose life is their most eloquent sermon. She lived to see all of her children, except Mamie, happily married. Sarah Francis "Fannie" Merkley married Amos Moses Virgin in 1875; Christopher Merkley Jr. married Lydia Lavett Allred; Jake Merkley married Theressia Williamson; Alva Marion Merkley married Jehzell Gibb; Martha Merkley married George Young Pugmire; Susie Merkleymarried Elmer Cleveland; and, Lucy Merkley married Heber Pugmire.

Amos Moses Virgin 1854-1942 and wife Sarah Frances "Fannie"  Merkley Virgin


Right Click mouse on image - then click on view image - to see enlarged photo

Xarissa died at her home in St. Charles on November 29, 1904 from blood poisoning, caused by a splinter of glass, which was lodged in her finger. Her last years were happy and fulfilling. She enjoyed her children and her grandchildren who lived nearby. She was buried in the St. Charles cemetery. Xarissa lived sixty-seven challenging and productive years.



Sources:

PAF - Archer files = Daniel Brown + Elizabeth Stephens > Willis Brown + Jane Williams > Willis Brown Jr. + Alice Matilda Dinsdale > Augustus Mark Brown + Zalla Louise Virgin < Amos Moses Virgin + Sarah Frances Merkley < Christopher Merkley + Xarrissa Fairbanks < Amos Fairbankd + Mary Bartholomew.

Pioneer Ancestors, Salt Lake City Chapter Sons of Utah Pioneers (SUP)

"Autobiography of Alva Marion Merkley", written in the early 1940s and on deposit in the Sons of Utah Pioneers library.

Copyright 2001 www.OrsonPrattBrown.org



GO TO BOTTOM OF PAGE

RETURN TO HOME PAGE

To SEARCH THIS SITE: Use the Google.com search engine
Type....site:OrsonPrattBrown.org "TYPE NAME YOU ARE
LOOKING FOR INSIDE PARENTHESIS"...Press ENTER
A list with the search term will appear.

PERSONAL ANCESTRAL FILE
...
Password Access Only

ADDRESS LIST FOR BROWN FAMILY
...
Password Access Only

ORSON PRATT BROWN FAMILY REUNIONS
... Easter 1986 through October 2005


... ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION - BY-LAWS
COMMENTS AND INPUT ON ARTICLES

... Published December 2007:
"ORSON PRATT BROWN AND HIS FIVE WONDERFUL WIVES VOL. I and II"
By Erold C. Wiscombe

... Published March 2009:
"CAPTAIN JAMES BROWN AND HIS 13 WIVES"
(unfortunately the publisher incorrectly changed the photo
and spelling of Phebe Abbott Brown Fife's name
after it was proofed by this author)
Researched and Compiled by
Erold C. Wiscombe

... Published 2012:
"Finding Refuge in El Paso"
By Fred E. Woods [ISBN: 978-1-4621-1153-4]
Includes O.P Brown's activities as Special Church Agent in El Paso
and the Juarez Stake Relief Committee Minutes of 1912.


...Published 2012:
"Colonia Morelos: Un ejemplo de ética mormona
junto al río Bavispe (1900-1912)"
By Irene Ríos Figueroa [ISBN: 978-607-7775-27-0]
Includes O.P. Brown's works as Bishop of Morelos. Written in Spanish.

...Published 2014:
"The Diaries of Anthony W. Ivins 1875 - 1932"
By Elizabeth Oberdick Anderson [ISBN: 978-156085-226-1]
Mentions O.P. Brown more than 30 times as Ivins' companion.

... To be Published Soon:
"CAPTAIN JAMES BROWN 1801-1863:
TEMPER BY NATURE, TEMPERED BY FAITH"

Send Comments and Information to: 
OrsonPrattBrown@gmail.com


ORSON PRATT BROWN FAMILY UPDATES

... FAMILY GROUP PHOTOS
...
FAMILY REUNIONS

... FAMILY GET TOGETHERS

... Lily Gonzalez Brown 80th Birthday Party-Reunion
July 14, 2007 in American Fork, Utah

...Gustavo Brown Family Reunion in October 2007

... FAMILY MEMBERS WHO DIED RECENTLY
... NEWS, WEDDINGS, BABIES, MORE
... HELP US IDENTIFY THESE ANCESTORS
Send Additions and Information to:
OrsonPrattBrown@gmail.com


ORSON PRATT BROWN 1863-1946

...... Wives and 35 Children Photo Chart
...... Chronology
...... Photo Gallery of OPB
...... Letters

ORSON'S JOURNALS AND BIOGRAPHIES

...... Biographical Sketch of the Life Orson Pratt Brown
...... History of Orson Pratt Brown by Orson P. Brown
...... Journal & Reminiscences of Capt. Orson P. Brown
...... Memories of Orson P. Brown by C. Weiler Brown
...... Orson Pratt Brown by "Hattie" Critchlow Jensen
...... Orson Pratt Brown by Nelle Spilsbury Hatch
...... Orson Pratt Brown by W. Ayrd Macdonald


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S PARENTS
- Captain James Brown 1801-1863

...... Wives and 29 / 43 Children Photo Chart
...... Captain James Brown's Letters & Journal
...... Brown Family Memorabilia
...... Mormon Battalion 1846-1847
...... Brown's Fort ~ then Brownsville, Utah
...... Chronology of Captain James Brown

- Phebe Abbott Brown Fife 1831-1915

- Colonel William Nicol Fife - Stepfather 1831-1915


ORSON'S GRANDPARENTS

- James Brown of Rowan County, N.C. 1757-1823

- Mary Williams of Rowan County, N.C. 1760-1832

- Stephen Joseph Abbott of, PA 1804-1843

- Abigail Smith of Williamson, N.Y. 1806-1889

- John Fife of Tulliallan, Scotland 1807-1874

- Mary Meek Nicol, Carseridge, Scotland 1809-1850 


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S 5 WIVES

- Martha "Mattie" Diana Romney Brown 1870-1943

- Jane "Jennie" Bodily Galbraith Brown 1879-1944

- Elizabeth Graham MacDonald Webb Brown 1874-1904

- Eliza Skousen Brown Abbott Burk 1882-1958

- Angela Maria Gavaldón Brown 1919-1967


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S 35 CHILDREN

- (Martha) Carrie Brown (child) 1888-1890

- (Martha) Orson Pratt Brown, Jr. (child) 1890-1892

- (Martha) Ray Romney Brown 1892-1945

- (Martha) Clyde Romney Brown 1893-1948

- (Martha) Miles Romney Brown 1897-1974

- (Martha) Dewey B. Brown 1898-1954

- (Martha) Vera Brown Foster Liddell Ray 1901-1975

- (Martha) Anthony Morelos Brown 1904-1970

- (Martha) Phoebe Brown Chido Gardiner 1906-1973

- (Martha) Orson Juarez Brown 1908-1981

- (Jane) Ronald Galbraith Brown 1898-1969

- (Jane) Grant "Duke" Galbraith Brown 1899-1992

- (Jane) Martha Elizabeth Brown Leach Moore 1901-1972

- (Jane) Pratt Orson Galbraith Brown 1905-1960

- (Jane) William Galbraith Brown (child) 1905-1912

- (Jane) Thomas Patrick Porfirio Diaz Brown 1907-1978

- (Jane) Emma Jean Galbraith Brown Hamilton 1909-1980

- (Elizabeth) (New born female) Webb 1893-1893


- (Elizabeth) Elizabeth Webb Brown Jones 1895-1982

- (Elizabeth) Marguerite Webb Brown Shill 1897-1991

- (Elizabeth) Donald MacDonald Brown 1902-1971

- (Elizabeth) James Duncan Brown 1904-1943

- (Eliza) Gwen Skousen Brown Erickson Klein 1903-1991


- (Eliza) Anna Skousen Brown Petrie Encke 1905-2001

- (Eliza) Otis Pratt Skousen Brown 1907-1987

- (Eliza) Orson Erastus Skousen Brown (infant) 1909-1910

- (Eliza) Francisco Madera Skousen Brown 1911-1912

- (Eliza) Elizabeth Skousen Brown Howell 1914-1999

- (Angela) Silvestre Gustavo Brown 1919-


- (Angela) Bertha Erma Elizabeth Brown 1922-1979

- (Angela) Pauly Gabaldón Brown 1924-1998

- (Angela) Aaron Aron Saul Brown 1925

- (Angela) Mary Angela Brown Hayden Green 1927

- (Angela) Heber Jedediah Brown (infant) 1936-1936

- (Angela) Martha Gabaldón Brown Gardner 1940


ORSON'S SIBLINGS from MOTHER PHEBE

- Stephen Abbott Brown 1851-1853

- Phoebe Adelaide Brown Snyder 1855-1930

- Cynthia Abigail Fife Layton 1867-1943

- (New born female) Fife 1870-1870

- (Toddler female) Fife 1871-1872

ORSON'S 28 SIBLINGS from JAMES BROWN

- (Martha Stephens) John Martin Brown 1824-1888

-
(Martha Stephens) Alexander Brown 1826-1910

-
(Martha Stephens) Jesse Stowell Brown 1828-1905

- (Martha Stephens) Nancy Brown Davis Sanford 1830-1895


-
(Martha Stephens) Daniel Brown 1832-1864

-
(Martha Stephens) James Moorhead Brown 1834-1924

-
(Martha Stephens) William Brown 1836-1904

-
(Martha Stephens) Benjamin Franklin Brown 1838-1863

-
(Martha Stephens) Moroni Brown 1838-1916

- (Susan Foutz) Alma Foutz Brown (infant) 1842-1842

- (Esther Jones) August Brown (infant) 1843-1843

- (Esther Jones) Augusta Brown (infant) 1843-1843

- (Esther Jones) Amasa Lyman Brown (infant) 1845-1845

- (Esther Jones) Alice D. Brown Leech 1846-1865

- (Esther Jones) Esther Ellen Brown Dee 1849-1893

- (Sarah Steadwell) James Harvey Brown 1846-1912


- (Mary McRee) George David Black 1841-1913

- (Mary McRee) Mary Eliza Brown Critchlow1847-1903

- (Mary McRee) Margaret Brown 1849-1855

- (Mary McRee) Mary Brown Edwards Leonard 1852-1930

- (Mary McRee) Joseph Smith Brown 1856-1903

- (Mary McRee) Josephine Vilate Brown Newman 1858-1917

- (Phebe Abbott) Stephen Abbott Brown (child) 1851-1853

- (Phebe Abbott) Phoebe Adelaide Brown 1855-1930

- (Cecelia Cornu) Charles David Brown 1856-1926

- (Cecelia Cornu) James Fredrick Brown 1859-1923

- (Lavinia Mitchell) Sarah Brown c. 1857-

- (Lavinia Mitchell) Augustus Hezekiah Brown c. 1859

ORSON'S 17 SIBLINGS from STEPFATHER FIFE

- (Diane Davis) Sarah Jane Fife White 1855-1932

- (Diane Davis) William Wilson Fife 1857-1897

- (Diane Davis) Diana Fife Farr 1859-1904

- (Diane Davis) John Daniel Fife 1863-1944

- (Diane Davis) Walter Thompson Fife 1866-1827

- (Diane Davis) Agnes Ann "Aggie" Fife 1869-1891

- (Diane Davis ) Emma Fife (child) 1871-1874

- (Diane Davis) Robert Nicol Fife (infant) 1873-1874

- (Diane Davis) Barnard Fife (infant) 1881-1881

- (Cynthia Abbott) Mary Lucina Fife Hutchins 1868-1950

- (Cynthia Abbott) Child Fife (infant) 1869-1869

- (Cynthia Abbott) David Nicol Fife 1871-1924

- (Cynthia Abbott) Joseph Stephen Fife (child) 1873-1878

- (Cynthia Abbott) James Abbott Fife (infant) 1877-1878


ORSON PRATT BROWN'S IN-LAWS

- (Diana) Caroline Lambourne 18461979

- (Diana)  Miles Park Romney 1843-1904

- (Jane) Emma Sarah Bodily 1858-1935

- (Jane) William Wilkie Galbraith 1838-1898

- (Elizabeth) Alexander F. Macdonald 1825-1903

- (Elizabeth) Elizabeth Atkinson 1841-1922

- (Eliza) Anne Kirstine Hansen 1845-1916

- (Eliza) James Niels Skousen 1828-1912

- (Angela) Maria Durán de Holguin 1876-1955

- (Angela) José Tomás Gabaldón 1874-1915


INDEX OF MORMON COLONIES IN MEXICO

INDEX OF MORMON MEXICAN MISSION

INDEX TO POLYGAMY IN UTAH, ARIZONA, MEXICO

INDEX TO MEX. REVOLUTION & THE MORMON EXODUS

INDEX OF SURNAMES

MAPS OF THE MEXICAN COLONIES


BROWN FAMILY MAYFLOWER CONNECTION 1620

BROWN's in AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1775-1783

BROWN's in AMERICAN CIVIL WAR 1861-1865

BROWN's in WARS AFTER 1865

GO TO TOP OF PAGE

Contact Us:
Orson Pratt Brown Family Organization
P.O. Box 980111
Park City, Utah 84098-0111
OrsonPrattBrown@gmail.com